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ICYMI: April 2026 @AWS Security

Read all about the latest AWS security features, compliance updates, and hands-on resources in our new, monthly digest posts. You’ll find expert blog posts, new service capabilities, code samples, and workshops.

AWS Security Blog posts

This month’s AWS Security Blog posts covered AI security, identity and access management, threat intelligence, data protection, and multicloud operations. Whether you’re securing agentic AI systems, upgrading to post-quantum cryptography, or streamlining forensic collection, these posts offer practical guidance across the security landscape.

Identity

    Access control with IAM Identity Center session tags
    Author: Rashmi Iyer | Published: April 28, 2026
    Learn to combine AWS IAM Identity Center permission sets with session tags from Microsoft Entra ID to implement fine-grained attribute-based access control (ABAC) across multiple AWS accounts.

    Can I do that with policy? Understanding the AWS Service Authorization Reference
    Authors: Anshu Bathla, Prafful Gupta | Published: April 27, 2026
    Learn to use the AWS Service Authorization Reference to determine what’s achievable with IAM policies, recognize scenarios needing alternative solutions, and build more effective security controls.

    AI Security

    Secure AI agent access patterns to AWS resources using Model Context Protocol
    Author: Riggs Goodman III | Published: April 14, 2026
    Learn to secure AI agent access to AWS resources via MCP using three principles: least privilege, organizational role governance, and differentiating AI-driven from human-initiated actions.

    Four security principles for agentic AI systems
    Authors: Mark Ryland, Riggs Goodman III, Todd MacDermid | Published: April 2, 2026
    Learn four security principles from AWS’s NIST response for securing agentic AI: secure development lifecycle, traditional controls, deterministic external enforcement, and earned autonomy through evaluation.

    Designing trust and safety into Amazon Bedrock powered applications
    Author: Victor Lungu | Published: April 29, 2026
    Learn to integrate responsible AI concepts into Amazon Bedrock applications, including abuse detection, Amazon CloudWatch monitoring, Bedrock Guardrails configuration, and the abuse response process.

    Building AI defenses at scale: before the threats emerge
    Author: Amy Herzog | Published: April 7, 2026
    AWS CISO announces Project Glasswing with Anthropic, introducing Claude Mythos Preview for vulnerability research, plus the general availability of AWS Security Agent for autonomous penetration testing.

    Governance and compliance

      Shift-Left Tag Compliance using AWS Organizations and Terraform
      Authors: Welly Siauw, Sourav Kundu, Manu Chandrasekhar | Published: April 27, 2026
      Learn to validate tag compliance during development using AWS Organizations tag policies, a reusable Terraform tagging module, and a test-driven approach that dynamically validates against live organizational policies.

      Detection and incident response

      What the March 2026 Threat Technique Catalog update means for your AWS environment
      Authors: Shannon Brazil, Cydney Stude | Published: April 28, 2026
      The AWS CIRT’s latest Threat Technique Catalog update covers Amazon Cognito refresh token abuse, AMI image deletion targeting recovery, and trust policy modifications for persistence and privilege escalation.

      A framework for securely collecting forensic artifacts into S3 buckets
      Authors: Jason Garman, Vaishnav Murthy | Published: April 8, 2026
      Learn to securely collect forensic artifacts into Amazon S3 using time-limited, least-privilege credentials with AWS STS session policies and automated AWS Step Functions workflows.

      Transform security logs into OCSF format using a configuration-driven ETL solution
      Authors: Vivek Gautam, Arpit Gupta, Ryan Gomes | Published: April 17, 2026
      Learn to transform custom security logs into OCSF format using an AWS ProServe configuration-driven ETL solution with AWS Step Functions, AWS Glue or Amazon EMR Serverless, and Amazon Security Lake integration.

      A technical walkthrough of multicloud full-stack security using AWS Security Hub Extended
      Authors: Matt Meck, Michael Fuller | Published: April 22, 2026
      Learn how AWS Security Hub Extended simplifies multicloud security procurement and operations through curated partner solutions, unified billing, and OCSF-based findings consolidation.

      Data protection

        Protecting your secrets from tomorrow’s quantum risks
        Authors: StΓ©phanie Mbappe, Tobias Nickl | Published: April 24, 2026
        Learn to upgrade AWS Secrets Manager clients to use hybrid post-quantum TLS with ML-KEM, protecting secrets against harvest-now-decrypt-later attacks, and verify connections via AWS CloudTrail.

        How AWS KMS and AWS Encryption SDK overcome symmetric encryption bounds
        Authors: Panos Kampanakis, Matthew Campagna, Patrick Palmer | Published: April 3, 2026
        Learn how AWS Key Management Service and the AWS Encryption SDK use derived key methods to automatically handle AES-GCM encryption limits, eliminating the need to manually track bounds or rotate keys.

        How to clone an AWS CloudHSM cluster across Regions
        Authors: Desiree Brunner, Rickard LΓΆfstrΓΆm | Published: April 20, 2026
        Learn to clone an AWS CloudHSM cluster to another Region using CopyBackupToRegion, then synchronize keysβ€”including non-exportable keysβ€”across cloned clusters for disaster recovery.

        April Security Bulletins

        Investigations of reported security vulnerabilities affecting Amazon and AWS services, software, and products.

        AWS Samples

        This month brings 16 new AWS samples spanning identity, governance, compliance, detection and incident response, AI Security, data protection, and infrastructure security. From beginner-friendly AI agent development on Amazon Bedrock to automated Control Tower re-registration at scale, these ready-to-deploy repositories help you implement security best practices across your AWS environment.

        Identity

          Amazon Cognito OAuth2 Token Proxy with Caching
          Learn to deploy an Amazon API Gateway proxy for Cognito’s OAuth2 token endpoint with intelligent caching and AWS WAF protection, reducing M2M authentication costs by over 90%.

          Cognito API Gateway Authorization Demo
          Learn to implement user-specific data protection using Amazon Cognito, API Gateway, and an AWS Lambda authorizer that enforces JWT sub claim matching to prevent cross-user data access.

          Securely Connecting On-Premises Data Systems to Amazon Redshift with IAM Roles Anywhere
          Learn to deploy a fully private environment connecting on-premises workloads to Amazon Redshift using X.509 certificate authentication via IAM Roles Anywhere for short-lived credentials.

          AWS IAM Access Key Lifecycle Management with Human Approval
          Learn to automate organization-wide detection, disabling, and deletion of unused IAM access keys using Step Functions, IAM Access Analyzer, and a secure human-in-the-loop approval workflow.

          Secrets Manager Audit
          Learn to resolve and report who can access your AWS Secrets Manager secretsβ€”across accounts, through Identity Center, and down to the human behind the IAM roleβ€”in a single command.

          Governance

          Control Tower Organization Re-Registration Automation
          Learn to automate AWS Control Tower OU re-registration and account updates at scale using lifecycle events, Amazon EventBridge, and AWS Lambda to resolve mixed governance after landing zone changes.

          Sample Agent Skills for Builders
          A curated collection of installable agent skills that extend AI coding agents (Claude Code, Cursor, Copilot) with production-ready AWS, CDK, security scanning, and engineering workflows.

          How to Stop AI Agent Hallucinations: 5 Techniques + Production on Amazon Bedrock AgentCore
          Learn to detect, prevent, and self-correct AI agent hallucinations using Graph-RAG, semantic tool selection, multi-agent validation, neurosymbolic guardrails, and agent steering with Strands Agents.

          Compliance

          Compliance Lens
          Learn to deploy a serverless solution that analyzes AWS Config snapshots across an AWS Organization, compares them against conformance pack rule sets, and visualizes compliance posture via Amazon QuickSight dashboards.

          AWS Security Agent Terraform Configuration
          Learn to provision AWS Security Agent resources using the AWSCC Terraform provider, automating agent space creation, IAM roles, target domain registration, and penetration test setup.

          Detection and incident response

          AWS Security Agent Demo Suite
          Learn to use AWS Security Agent across three scenarios: automated design reviews, AI-generated infrastructure code review via GitHub, and penetration testing against intentionally vulnerable applications.

          Agentic SOC Workshop β€” CDK Infrastructure
          Learn to build an AI-powered Security Operations Center agent that investigates Amazon GuardDuty findings, queries CloudTrail logs, and takes automated containment actions using Amazon Bedrock AgentCore.

          Data Protection

          Implementing Kerberos Authentication for Apache Spark Jobs on Amazon EMR on EKS to Access a Kerberos-Enabled Hive Metastore
          Learn to configure Kerberos authentication for Spark jobs on Amazon EMR on Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service, connecting to a Kerberos-enabled Hive Metastore using Microsoft Active Directory as the KDC.

          AWS Nitro Enclaves with Kubernetes – Hello World Example
          Learn to deploy a Hello World application inside an AWS Nitro Enclave on Amazon EKS, covering cluster creation, device plugin setup, and enclave image building.

          Infrastructure security

            Multi-Tenant OpenClaw on Firecracker
            Learn to deploy isolated, multi-tenant OpenClaw AI agents on AWS using Firecracker microVMs with per-tenant kernel/network isolation, auto-scaling, backup/restore, and a web management console.

            AI Security

            Amazon Bedrock for Beginners – From First Prompt to AI Agent
            Learn to build AI applications on Amazon Bedrock, from basic API calls to a full agent with RAG, guardrails, tool use, and the Strands Agents SDK.

            Conclusion

            April 2026 reinforces that securing AI workloads now requires the same rigor applied to traditional infrastructure. The posts and samples in this edition provide concrete patterns for enforcing least privilege on agentic systems, automating governance at organizational scale, and preparing cryptographic implementations for post-quantum requirements. The security bulletins address vulnerabilities across compute, networking, and developer tooling, reinforcing the need to apply patches consistently. Each resource includes deployment steps or runnable code so you can validate the approach in your own environment before adopting it. Subscribe to the AWS Security Blog RSS feed to receive updates as they publish, and revisit this digest monthly for a consolidated view of what changed and what to act on.


            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below. If you have questions about this post, contact AWS Support.

            Rodolfo Brenes

            Rodolfo Brenes

            Rodolfo is a Principal Solutions Architect focused on Cloud Governance and Compliance. With over 18 years of experience, he currently leads a technical field community in AWS helping customers scale and improve their security and governance frameworks. Besides work, Rodolfo enjoys video games, playing with his four cats, and won’t say no to a good outdoor adventure.

            Anna Brinkmann

            Anna Brinkmann

            Anna is a project manager and editor with more than 18 years of experience with content management in the technology space. For the past 6 years, she has run the AWS Security Blog. In her free time, Anna gardens, spends time with family and friends, and learns new slang words from her kids.

            •  

            AWS achieves SNI 27017, SNI 27018, and SNI 9001 certifications for the AWS Asia Pacific (Jakarta) Region

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) achieved three Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) certifications for the AWS Asia Pacific (Jakarta) Region: SNI ISO/IEC 27017:2015, SNI ISO/IEC 27018:2019, and SNI ISO 9001:2015. SNI represents Indonesia’s national standards framework, comprising standards that are broadly applicable across industries within the country. These certifications further demonstrate that AWS services meet nationally recognized requirements.

            The certifications were assessed by an independent third-party auditor accredited by the Komite Akreditasi Nasional (KAN), Indonesia’s National Accreditation Committee, in accordance with applicable local regulatory requirements, helping customers rely on trusted, locally recognized validation for their compliance needs.

            All three certifications are based on international ISO standards adapted for Indonesia:

            • SNI 27017 adds cloud-specific security controls that complement ISO/IEC 27001, helping you run workloads securely while reducing security assessment overhead.
            • SNI 27018 focuses on protecting personally identifiable information (PII) in public clouds. This certification confirms that AWS handles your data according to international privacy standards.
            • SNI 9001 establishes quality management systems that ensure consistent service delivery and continuous improvement across AWS operations.

            Together with the existing SNI 27001 certification achieved in 2023, AWS is now the first cloud service provider (CSP) to hold all four SNI certificationsβ€”SNI 27001, SNI 27017, SNI 27018, and SNI 9001β€”demonstrating comprehensive alignment with Indonesia’s national standards for information security, cloud security, privacy, and quality management, and helping customers address a broad range of regulatory and risk management requirements.

            Customers can access the corresponding certificates through AWS Artifact, a self-service portal that provides on-demand access to AWS compliance documentation. For a full list of AWS services covered under the SNI certification, see the Services in Scope compliance page

            AWS continues to expand the scope of its compliance programs to help customers meet their architectural, business, and regulatory requirements. For more information regarding these certifications, contact your AWS Accounts team.

            Ignatius Lee

            Ignatius Lee

            Ignatius is a Security Assurance professional based in Singapore, responsible for third-party audits in Indonesia. He joined Security Assurance in early 2025 and has delivered and contributed to key audit programs across Hong Kong, Singapore, and Australia.

            •  

            New compliance guide available: ISO/IEC 42001:2023 on AWS

            We have released our latest compliance guide, ISO/IEC 42001:2023 on AWS, which provides practical guidance for organizations designing and operating an Artificial Intelligence Management System (AIMS) using AWS services.

            As organizations deploy AI and generative AI workloads in the cloud, aligning with globally recognized standards such as ISO/IEC 42001:2023 becomes an important step toward strengthening AI governance, risk management, and responsible AI practices. This guide helps cloud architects, AI/ML engineers, security teams, compliance leaders, and DevOps practitioners understand how to implement and operate ISO 42001-aligned controls using AWS services while applying the AWS Shared Responsibility Model for AI.

            The guide explains how organizations can integrate AWS services into their AIMS to support the requirements defined in ISO 42001:2023 clauses 4–10 and the Annex A control specific to AI systems. It also highlights how AWS AI services, security capabilities, monitoring, and automation can help customers maintain visibility over AI systems, improve operational consistency, and prepare audit-ready evidence.

            While AWS provides a secure and compliant cloud infrastructure with built-in responsible AI capabilities, customers remain responsible for defining their AIMS scope, implementing controls, and demonstrating conformity during certification audits.

            Inside the guide:

            • Overview of the ISO/IEC 42001:2023 framework, including understanding ISO 42001 and its Annexes, and how it relates to the broader ISO AI standards family
            • Guidance for integrating with AWS security architecture and applying the AWS Shared Responsibility Model for AI workloads
            • Context and scoping considerations for establishing an AIMS on AWS, including defining AI system boundaries within your environment
            • Mapping of ISO 42001:2023 clauses 4–10 to AWS services and architectural capabilities, covering organizational context, leadership, planning, support, operation, performance evaluation, and improvement
            • Implementation guidance for specific Annex A controls (A.2–A.10), including AI policies, internal organization, resources for AI systems, impact assessments, AI system life cycle management, data governance, transparency for interested parties, use of AI systems, and third-party and customer relationships
            • Recommendations for evidence collection, documentation, and audit readiness using AWS native tooling
            • Best practices for operationalizing AI compliance activities through automation and infrastructure-as-code

            Use this guide to map ISO 42001 clauses and Annex A controls to your AWS environment, automate evidence collection, and reduce the effort involved in preparing for a certification audit.

            Download: ISO/IEC 42001:2023 on AWS Compliance Guide

            For further assistance, contact AWS Security Assurance Services

            If you have feedback about this post, please submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Abdul Javid

            Abdul Javid

            Abdul is a Senior Security Assurance Consultant and a PECB ISO 42001 Lead Auditor, IAPP Certified AI Governance Professional and ISACA Advanced in AI Security Management. He draws on his extensive experience of over 25 years to guide AWS customers on compliance matters. He holds an M.S. in Computer Science from IIT Chicago and numerous certifications from IAPP, AWS, ISO, HITRUST, ISACA, CMMC, PMI, PCI DSS, and ISC2.

            Satish Uppalapati

            Satish is an Associate Assurance Consultant with AWS Security Assurance Services and has more than 8 years of experience in IT risk, governance, and regulatory assurance. He works with AWS customers to help align cloud environments with frameworks such as ISO 27001, SOC 2, and FFIEC. Satish also focuses on advancing governance for AI systems, including emerging standards such as ISO/IEC 42001.

            Amber Welch

            Amber Welch

            Amber is an AWS Security Assurance Services Senior Privacy Consultant, advising AWS customers on their AI and privacy risk management and compliance. She has an M.A. in English and ISO 42001 Lead Auditor, IAPP CIPM, and IAPP CIPP/E certifications. Amber has spoken and written extensively on AI and privacy topics, and is an AWS Privacy Reference Architecture primary author.

            Jonathan-Jenkyn

            Jonathan Jenkyn

            Jonathan (β€œJJ”) is a Sr Security Assurance Solution Architect with AWS Security Assurance Services. With over 30 years of experience, he is a proven security leader who delivers robust cloud security outcomes. JJ is also an active member of the AWS People with Disabilities affinity group and enjoys running, cycling, and spending time with his family.

            Muhammad Sharief

            Muhammad Sharief

            Muhammad is a Security Assurance Consultant with AWS Security Assurance Services (SAS) and a PECB-certified ISO/IEC 42001 Lead Auditor. He helps enterprise customers across AWS GovCloud (US) and commercial environments achieve and maintain compliance with FedRAMP, CMMC, ISO 27001, ISO 42001, and NIST 800-53. Muhammad works closely with customers, partners, and AWS service teams to design automated evidence collection architectures, advance AI governance, and align cloud security and compliance requirements with business objectives.

            •  

            Introducing AI traffic analysis dashboards for AWS WAF

            As AI agents, bots, and programmatic access become an increasingly significant portion of web traffic, organizations need better tools to understand, analyze, and manage this activity. Today, we’re excited to announce AI Traffic Analysis dashboards for AWS WAF protection packsβ€”also known as web access control lists (web ACLs)β€”providing comprehensive visibility into AI bot and agent behavior across your applications.

            The challenge: Understanding AI bot traffic

            The rapid proliferation of AI botsβ€”from search engine crawlers to research agentsβ€”has fundamentally changed the nature of web traffic. Organizations across industries are discovering that AI agents now represent 30–60% of their total traffic, driving significant infrastructure costs without always generating business value.

            Traditional bot management tools weren’t designed for the nuances of AI traffic. Teams need to answer critical questions such as: Which AI organizations are accessing our content? What are they trying to accomplish? Which endpoints are most frequently targeted? How has this activity changed over time? Most importantly, how can we turn this visibility into actionable business decisions?

            Introducing the AI Traffic Analysis dashboard

            The new AI Traffic Analysis dashboard provides specialized visibility into AI bot and agent activity, available directly within your AWS WAF protection pack (web ACL) console. With this launch, AWS WAF Bot Control expands its detection coverage to track more than 650 unique bots and agents, offering one of the most comprehensive AI bot detection catalogs available. A detection catalog that will keep growing and be updated to align with the pace of the industry’s changes.

            This dashboard goes beyond standard security metrics to deliver AI-specific insights that help you understand and manage this critical traffic segment.

            Key capabilities

            • Bot identification and verification: See which AI bots are accessing your applications, including bot names, owning organizations, and verification status. Quickly distinguish between legitimate AI agents from known organizations and potentially suspicious activity.
            • Intent classification: Understand the purpose behind AI bot requests. The dashboard categorizes bot behavior patternsβ€”whether crawling for search indexing, conducting research, gathering training data, or other activitiesβ€”helping you align access policies with business objectives.
            • Access pattern analysis: Identify your most frequently accessed URLs and endpoints by AI agents. This visibility helps you understand which content is most valuable to AI organizations and optimize your infrastructure accordingly.
            • Temporal trends and historical analysis: Track AI bot activity patterns by time of day and analyze historical trends over the past 14 days. Detect anomalies, understand peak usage periods, and identify emerging patterns in AI traffic.
            • Organization breakdown: View traffic volume segmented by bot owner organization, giving you clear visibility into which AI companies are accessing your content and at what scale.

            How it works

            AI Traffic Analysis dashboards integrate seamlessly with AWS WAF Bot Control for common bots using the same traffic evaluation engine while providing specialized analytics for AI-specific patterns. The dashboards display near real-time summaries based on Amazon CloudWatch metrics collected as AWS WAF evaluates your web traffic.

            To access the AI Traffic Analysis dashboard:

            1. Navigate to your protection pack (web ACL) in the AWS Management Console for AWS WAF.
            2. Select the AI Traffic Analysis tab.
            3. Apply filters for bot organization, intent type, or verification status as needed.
            4. Analyze the comprehensive visualizations across bot identity, intent classification, access patterns, and temporal trends.

            The dashboard populates automatically once your protection pack begins receiving AI bot traffic, so you have visibility exactly when you need it.

            From visibility to action

            This new capability addresses a critical need as organizations navigate the evolving landscape of AI-driven web traffic. With detailed insights into AI bot behavior, you can:

            • Make informed access decisions: Understand bot intent before implementing allow or block rules.
            • Optimize infrastructure investment: Identify high-traffic endpoints and plan capacity accordingly. Know whether your infrastructure costs are supporting business value or used without programmatic compensation mechanism.
            • Implement tiered access strategies: Serve different content or pricing based on AI agent verification and intent.
            • Detect anomalies and emerging patterns: Spot unusual patterns that might indicate emerging threats or opportunities. Real-time visibility helps you respond quickly to changes in AI bot behavior.
            • Support cross-organizational strategy: Provide data to stakeholders across security, product, and business teams for informed decisions about AI bot access policies and monetization opportunities.
            • Customize as needed: AI Traffic analyses are emitted as CloudWatch metrics that an organization can use to customize CloudWatch or another supported observability product as needed. Moreover, by using CloudWatch metrics, an organization can build proactive measures such as alerts or business actions such as rate or limit changes.
            • Monetize AI traffic at the edge: For a reference architecture that combines WAF Bot Control AI visibility, traffic control, and content monetization using the x402 payment protocol, see the sample-x402-content-monetization-with-cloudfront-and-waf project on GitHub. It demonstrates how to classify AI bot traffic, enforce per-path pricing policies, and settle payments at the edge using Amazon CloudFront and Lambda@Edge – with zero changes to your existing origins.

              Note: This AWS Samples solution is not a supported product in their own right, but educational examples to help our customers use our products for their applications. As our customer, any applications you integrate this example into should be thoroughly tested, secured, and optimized according to your business’s security standards & policies before deploying to production or handling production workloads. Deploying it will provision resources that incur additional AWS charges, so review costs before deploying and delete the stack when no longer needed.

            Programmatic access: Automate your AI traffic insights

            In addition to the console dashboard, you can programmatically query AI bot traffic data using the GetTopPathStatisticsByTraffic action, available through the AWS WAF API, AWS SDKs, and AWS CLI. This action returns the top URI paths by bot traffic volume for a given web ACL and time window. Each path in the response includes request counts, traffic percentages, and the top bots accessing it. You can filter results by bot category (for example, ai), organization, or specific bot name, and use a URI path prefix (for example, /api/) to drill down into specific areas of your application. The following AWS CLI example shows how to query the top paths accessed by AI bots for a specific web ACL.

            The following AWS CLI example shows how to query the top paths accessed by AI bots for a specific web ACL:

            aws wafv2 get-top-path-statistics-by-traffic \
              --web-acl-arn "arn:aws:wafv2:us-east-1:123456789012:global/webacl/ExampleWebACL/a1b2c3d4-5678-90ab-cdef-EXAMPLE11111" \
              --scope "CLOUDFRONT" \
              --time-window StartTime=2026-02-25T00:00:00Z,EndTime=2026-02-26T00:00:00Z \
              --bot-category "ai" \
              --uri-path-prefix "/api/" \
              --limit 5 \
              --number-of-top-traffic-bots-per-path 3

            A sample response:

            {
              "TopPathStatistics": [
                {
                  "Path": "/api/v1/products",
                  "RequestCount": 145320,
                  "TrafficPercentage": 32.4,
                  "TopBots": [
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotA", "Organization": "ExampleOrgA", "RequestCount": 98210 },
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotB", "Organization": "ExampleOrgB", "RequestCount": 47110 },
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotC", "Organization": "ExampleOrgC", "RequestCount": 0 }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "Path": "/api/v2/search",
                  "RequestCount": 87650,
                  "TrafficPercentage": 19.5,
                  "TopBots": [
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotA", "Organization": "ExampleOrgA", "RequestCount": 52300 },
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotC", "Organization": "ExampleOrgC", "RequestCount": 35350 },
                    { "BotName": "ExampleBotB", "Organization": "ExampleOrgB", "RequestCount": 0 }
                  ]
                }
              ],
              "TimeWindow": {
                "StartTime": "2026-02-25T00:00:00Z",
                "EndTime": "2026-02-26T00:00:00Z"
              }
            }

            Programmatic access enables you to:

            • Build custom dashboards or integrate AI traffic data into existing observability platforms.
            • Automate alerting when specific paths see unusual bot traffic spikes.
            • Feed traffic data into business intelligence pipelines for content monetization decisions.
            • Investigate and debug AI bot activity within a specific timeframe to identify the root cause of traffic anomalies or incidents.

            For detailed usage information, see the GetTopPathStatisticsByTraffic API reference and the AWS CLI command reference. This API pairs naturally with the CloudWatch metrics approach described above, giving you both real-time metric streams and on-demand path-level analytics for comprehensive AI traffic management.

            Availability

            For customers on flat-rate pricing plans, the AI Traffic Analysis dashboard is included with all paid plans. Read more about CloudFront flat-rate pricing in the launch blog post. For AWS WAF customers not subscribed to flat-rate plans, the AI traffic analysis dashboard is available at no additional cost. See AWS WAF pricing for details.

            Get started today

            The AI Traffic Analysis dashboard represents a significant step forward in managing the intersection of AI and web security. As AI agents continue to grow as a percentage of overall web traffic, having the right visibility tools becomes essential for both security and business success.

            To learn more about AWS WAF Bot Control and AI Traffic Analysis dashboards, visit the AWS WAF Developer Guide or explore the feature directly in your AWS WAF console.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Christopher Jen

            Christopher Jen

            Christopher is a go-to-market leader at Amazon Web Services (AWS), specializing in Edge Services, Cyber Security, AI Security, and Agentic Identification. Based in London, he’s a seasoned business development and partnerships executive with a track record of driving growth across cloud, security, and emerging technology domains.

            Eitav Arditti

            Eitav Arditti

            Eitav is an AWS Senior Solutions Architect with over 15 years of experience in the AdTech industry. He specializes in Edge computing, Serverless, Containers, and Platform Engineering. Eitav helps organizations design cost-efficient, large-scale AWS architectures that integrate cloud-focused and Edge services such as CloudFront and WAF to deliver secure, performant, and globally scalable solutions that accelerate business growth.

            Author

            Kaustubh Phatak

            Kaustubh is a product leader specializing in AI/ML systems and enterprise security solutions. He has led cross-functional teams in deploying AI-powered products at scale, working closely with security architects and CISOs to address the intersection of AI innovation and cybersecurity risk. His work focuses on translating complex technical capabilities into business value, particularly in emerging technology domains where traditional frameworks don’t apply.

            •  

            Announcing the ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management on AWS Compliance Guide

            AWS Security Assurance Services is announcing the release of our latest compliance guide, ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management on AWS, which provides practical guidance for organizations establishing and operating a risk management program in AWS environments using ISO 31000:2018 principles.

            The guide explains how organizations can integrate AWS services into their risk management processes to support the core components of ISO 31000:2018, including establishing context and criteria, conducting risk assessments, implementing risk treatments, and enabling continuous monitoring and review. It also highlights how AWS security, automation, and monitoring capabilities can help customers identify areas for improvement and help enforce controls at large. The guide includes:

            • An overview of the ISO 31000:2018 risk management framework, including context and criteria, risk assessment, risk treatment, and monitoring and review. You will learn how to apply ISO 31000’s core principles within AWS environments and use AWS services for risk identification, detection, treatment, and monitoring.
            • Governance and risk treatment considerations aligned with the AWS Shared Responsibility Model. This includes strategies for risk avoidance, mitigation, transfer, and acceptance.

            By combining ISO 31000 risk management principles with AWS security services, organizations can build scalable, automated environments that help support continuous risk identification, proactive treatment, operational visibility, and ongoing compliance readiness.

            Download Available: ISO 31000:2018 Risk Management on AWS Compliance Guide

            For further assistance, contact AWS Security Assurance Services

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Jesse McMahan

            Jesse McMahan

            Jesse is a Sr. Security Assurance Consultant at AWS with over a decade of experience in information security, risk management, and compliance. He holds multiple industry and AWS certifications and leads security assessment and advisory engagements covering standards such as PCI DSS, NIST, SOC 2, HIPAA, and ISO 27001. A United States Marine Corps veteran, Jesse brings a disciplined, mission-focused approach to helping organizations align their security posture with regulatory and business objectives.

            Juan Rodriguez

            Juan Rodriguez

            Juan is a Security Assurance Consultant at AWS, where he works with Strategic Services and customers to assess and secure cloud environments against frameworks including CMMC, FedRAMP, GovRAMP, and NIST based practices. He holds his CMMC Certified Professional and AWS Certified Security – Specialty certifications. Juan pairs technical expertise with a research-driven mindset to help organizations strengthen and architect their security posture and align with federal and industry standards.

            Akanksha Chaturvedi

            Akanksha Chaturvedi

            Akanksha is a Senior Security Assurance Consultant with over 10 years of specialized experience in risk-based security assessments and regulatory compliance across highly regulated industries. Expert practitioner in HIPAA, PCI-DSS, GDPR, FedRAMP, and IRAP frameworks, with demonstrated success in architecting and deploying enterprise security programs from conception through full implementation. Known for delivering innovative, scalable solutions that strengthen security posture while streamlining operational processes aimed at reducing compliance overhead.

            Sana Rahman

            Sana Rahman

            Sana is a Senior Assurance Consultant with AWS Security Assurance Services, and has been a PCI DSS Qualified Security Assessor (QSA) for over a decade. She has extensive knowledge and experience in information security and governance, and deep compliance knowledge in both cloud and hybrid environments. She uses all of this to remove compliance roadblocks for AWS customers and provide guidance in their cloud journey.

            Mayur Jadhav

            Mayur Jadhav

            Mayur is a Senior Assurance Consultant at AWS with over a decade of experience in cloud security, governance, risk management, and compliance. He holds AWS Certified Solutions Architect and Zero Trust Certified Architect (ZTCA) certifications. His career spans leadership roles across organizations including Amazon, AWS, EY-Parthenon, and PwC, where he has advised senior executives on cybersecurity and compliance initiatives across healthcare, financial services, and technology sectors.

            •  

            Winter 2025 SOC 1 report is now available with 184 services in scope

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) is pleased to announce that the Winter 2025 System and Organization Controls (SOC) 1 report is now available. The report covers 184 services over the 12-month period from January 1, 2025 – December 31, 2025, giving customers a full year of assurance. This report demonstrates our continuous commitment to adhering to the heightened expectations of cloud service providers.

            Customers can download the Winter 2025 SOC 1 report through AWS Artifact, a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports. Sign in to AWS Artifact in the AWS Management Console, or learn more at Getting Started with AWS Artifact.

            AWS strives to continuously bring services into the scope of its compliance programs to help customers meet their architectural and regulatory needs. You can view the current list of services in scope on our Services in Scope page. As an AWS customer, you can reach out to your AWS account team if you have any questions or feedback about SOC compliance.

            To learn more about AWS compliance and security programs, see AWS Compliance Programs. As always, we value feedback and questions; reach out to the AWS Compliance team through the Contact Us page.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Tushar Jain

            Tushar Jain
            Tushar is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS where he leads multiple security and privacy initiatives Tushar holds a Master of Business Administration from Indian Institute of Management Shillong, India and a Bachelor of Technology in electronics and telecommunication engineering from Marathwada University, India. He has over 14 years of experience in information security and holds CISM, CCSK and CSXF certifications.

            Michael Murphy

            Michael Murphy
            Michael is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS where he leads multiple security and privacy initiatives. Michael has over 14 years of experience in information security and holds a master’s degree and a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering from Stevens Institute of Technology. He also holds CISSP, CRISC, CISA, and CISM certifications.

            Atulsing Patil

            Atulsing Patil
            Atulsing is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS and has over 28 years of consulting experience in information technology and information security management. Atulsing holds a Master of Science in Electronics degree and professional certifications such as CCSP, CISSP, CISM, CDPSE, ISO 42001 Lead Auditor, ISO 27001 Lead Auditor, HITRUST CSF, Archer Certified Consultant, and AWS CCP.

            Nathan Samuel

            Nathan Samuel
            Nathan is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS where he leads multiple security and privacy initiatives. Nathan has a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, and has over 21 years of experience in security assurance. He holds the CISA, CRISC, CGEIT, CISM, CDPSE, and Certified Internal Auditor certifications.

            Jeff Cheung

            Jeff Cheung
            Jeff is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS where he leads multiple security and privacy initiatives across business lines. Jeff has Bachelors degrees in Information Systems, and Economics from SUNY Stony Brook, and has over 20 years of experience in information security and assurance. Jeff has held professional certifications such as CISA, CISM, and PCI-QSA.

            Noah Miller

            Noah Miller
            Noah is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS and leads multiple security and privacy initiatives. Noah has 7 years of experience in information security. He has a master’s degree in Cybersecurity Risk Management and a bachelor’s degree in Informatics from Indiana University.

            Will Black Will Black
            Will is a Compliance Program Manager at Amazon Web Services where he leads multiple security and compliance initiatives. Will has 10 years of experience in compliance and security assurance and holds a degree in Management Information Systems from Temple University. Additionally, he is a PCI Internal Security Assessor (ISA) for AWS and holds the CCSK and ISO 27001 Lead Implementer certifications.
            Allen Beam Allen Beam
            Allen is a Compliance Program Manager at Amazon Web Services supporting third-party security and privacy compliance initiatives. He has over 10 years of experience in external IT security audits, security control design and implementation, and audit readiness and control deficiency remediation. He has a Bachelor’s Degree in Economics and Finance from James Madison University.
            Ziv Wand Ziv Wand
            Ziv is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS and leads multiple security and privacy initiatives. Ziv has over 6 years of experience in information security assurance, external IT security audits, security control design and implementation, and audit readiness. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Management Information Systems from Binghamton University.
            Shalini Mishra Shalini Mishra
            Shalini is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS. She has over 5 years of experience leading end-to-end compliance programs across ISO, SOC, and cloud security frameworks, with deep expertise in third-party risk management and enterprise governance. Shalini holds a Master of Science degree in Information Systems and a CRISC certification.
            •  

            Building AI defenses at scale: Before the threats emerge

            At AWS, we’ve spent decades developing processes and tools that enable us to defend millions of customers simultaneously, wherever they operate around the world. AI has been an extremely helpful addition to the automation our security and threat intelligence teams do every day, and we’re still early in this journey. Our AI-powered log analysis system has reduced the time SecOps engineers spend analyzing security logs from an average of six hours to just seven minutes, a 50x productivity increase that lets us detect and respond to threats faster than ever. Across AWS, we analyze over 400 trillion network flows per day to detect patterns that signal emerging threats. In 2025 alone, we blocked over 300 million attempts to maliciously encrypt customer files hosted on Amazon S3. At this scale, every improvement in our operations helps protect all customers. AI is already helping us make our defenses stronger for everyone, and I’m excited to see that improvement continue.

            A new class of AI for cybersecurity

            Today, Anthropic announced Project Glasswing, a cybersecurity initiative designed to secure the world’s most critical software and advance the cybersecurity practices the industry will need as AI grows more capable. Organizations that build or maintain critical digital infrastructure are getting early access to Claude Mythos Preview, a new class of AI model, to find and patch vulnerabilities in the systems the world depends on. Given our role in securing some of the world’s most essential infrastructure, AWS is playing an integral part in advancing this work.

            As part of Project Glasswing, we’ve already applied Claude Mythos Preview to critical AWS codebases that undergo continuous AI-powered security reviews, and even in those well-tested environments, it’s helped us identify additional opportunities to strengthen our code. In our internal testing, Claude Mythos Preview has proven more productive than previous models at surfacing security findings, requiring less manual guidance from our engineers to deliver actionable results. We’ve also given early access to a select group of AWS customers, who are deploying Claude Mythos Preview in their own security workflows and helping shape how the model evolves.

            As AI tools grow more powerful in their ability to identify security issues, so must our ability to use them defensively. To that end, we’ve been working closely with Anthropic to help ensure Claude Mythos Preview is ready for enterprise use. AWS is Anthropic’s primary cloud provider for mission-critical workloads, safety research, and foundation model development. More broadly, AWS provides the foundational infrastructure that the world’s leading AI companies rely on to build, train, and deploy their most advanced models. We’re bringing decades of security experience to this partnership, helping to ensure Claude Mythos Preview is ready for even more organizations to build upon and operate securely at scale.

            Claude Mythos Preview signals an upcoming wave of models that can find vulnerabilities and build working exploits at a scale and speed we haven’t seen before. Anthropic and AWS are taking a deliberately cautious approach to release. Access begins with a small number of organizations, prioritizing internet-critical companies and open-source maintainers whose software and digital services impact hundreds of millions of users. The goal: find and fix vulnerabilities in the world’s most critical software. Claude Mythos Preview is available in gated research preview through Amazon Bedrock with enterprise-grade security controls, including customer-managed encryption, VPC isolation, and detailed logging, so your team can explore Claude Mythos Preview’s capabilities without exposing production assets to unnecessary risk.

            AWS architects services with security at the core

            Our work with Project Glasswing is grounded in a philosophy we’ve developed over two decades of securing mission-critical workloads: you can’t wait for threats to materialize before building your defenses. You have to look around corners, adopt new technologies, build protections first, deploy them in your own operations at scale, and refine them based on what you learn.

            That’s exactly what we’ve done at AWS with AI and security. Our approach spans the full spectrum: proactive defense through threat hunting and vulnerability research, dynamic response to active campaigns, and third-party certifications that verify our security practices meet the highest industry standards. This operational experience has taught us where AI accelerates security work and where human judgment remains essential. And it’s reinforced that security innovation must be pragmatic: proven in production before we ask you to rely on it.

            That’s also why we help define what secure AI looks like. We became the first major cloud provider to achieve ISO 42001 certification for AI services. We’re active participants in OWASP, the Coalition for Secure AI, and the Frontier Model Forum. And we co-founded the Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework (OCSF) to enable better threat intelligence sharing across the ecosystem. The AWS Nitro System provides mathematically proven isolation for workloads. Systems and services like KMS, Nitro, EKS, and Lambda are designed with zero-operator access architectures, meaning AWS personnel can’t access your data. These aren’t aspirational goals. They’re how we operate today, at scale, every day.

            Amazon Bedrock is where these principles come to life for AI. Bedrock provides policy-enforced access controls, built-in evaluation tools to measure how effectively models identify and validate vulnerabilities, and the ability to run workloads inside your own virtual private cloud. AWS is also the first cloud provider to achieve FedRAMP High and Department of Defense Security Requirements Guide Impact Level 4 and 5 authorizations for generally available Claude foundation models. Amazon Bedrock is already where the most security-sensitive organizations trust Anthropic’s technology, and it makes perfect sense for Claude Mythos Preview.

            How to get started today

            The same principles that guide our work at AWS scale apply regardless of which AI tools you’re using: comprehensive observability, defense in depth, automation where it adds value, and human judgment where it’s essential. Here’s how to put them into practice.

            Prepare for the next generation of AI security. Claude Mythos Preview signals an upcoming wave of AI models that will transform cybersecurity. Start strengthening your security posture now so your organization is ready as these capabilities become more broadly available. Claude Mythos Preview is available in gated preview through Amazon Bedrock, and access is limited to an initial allow-list of organizations. If your organization has been allow-listed, your AWS account team will reach out directly.

            Run on-demand penetration testing with AWS Security Agent. Now generally available, AWS Security Agent delivers autonomous penetration testing that operates 24/7 at a fraction of the cost of manual penetration tests. It transforms penetration testing from a periodic bottleneck into an on-demand capability that scales with your development velocity across AWS, Azure, GCP, other cloud providers, and on-premises. AWS Security Agent represents a new class of frontier agents: autonomous systems that work independently to achieve goals, scale to tackle concurrent tasks, and run persistently without constant human oversight. It deploys specialized AI agents to discover, validate, and report security vulnerabilities through sophisticated multi-step scenarios. Unlike traditional scanners that generate findings without validation, AWS Security Agent identifies potential vulnerabilities, then attempts to exploit them with targeted payloads and attack chains to confirm they are legitimate security risks. Each finding includes CVSS risk scores, application-specific severity ratings, detailed reproduction steps, and remediation suggestions. The result: penetration testing that once took weeks now completes in hours, scales across your entire application portfolio, and helps you get started with remediation instead of leaving you with a report. New customers can explore AWS Security Agent with a 2-month free trial.

            Build AI applications you can trust with Amazon Bedrock. For teams building with generative AI, the challenge isn’t just making AI work, it’s making AI work safely. Amazon Bedrock provides the security and safety controls you need to deploy AI responsibly. Its Automated Reasoning capability is the first and only AI safeguard to use formal logic to help prevent factual errors from hallucinations, providing verifiable explanations with 99% accuracy, a capability we’ve refined over more than a decade of applying formal methods across AWS storage, identity, and networking. Amazon Bedrock also provides customizable guardrails that block harmful content and enforce your content policies, along with comprehensive observability to track AI behavior and detect anomalies across your workloads.

            The threat landscape isn’t waiting

            The threat landscape isn’t waiting for us to catch up. Nation-state actors, ransomware operators, and supply chain attackers are already using AI to scale their operations. Our job is to stay ahead by building defenses first, deploying them at scale, and sharing what we learn so the entire community benefits.

            That’s what we do every day at AWS. We build in security from the start, ensuring it works and scales before we ask customers to rely on it. We set standards rather than follow them. And we look around corners to address tomorrow’s challenges today.

            As AI capabilities continue to evolve, this approach won’t change. We’ll keep building defenses first, refining them at scale, and working with partners like Anthropic to ensure the next generation of AI security tools meets the real-world needs of enterprises defending at this scale.

            Learn More

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Amy Herzog

            Amy Herzog is Vice President and Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) at Amazon Web Services (AWS) where she leads a global organization of cloud security professionals in a company in which security is the top priority. Prior to joining AWS, Amy served as CISO for Amazon’s Devices and Services, Media and Entertainment, and Advertising businesses, overseeing the security of consumer technology offerings such as Alexa+ and Ring, and playing a key role in the secure development of Project Kuiper, Amazon’s initiative to provide fast, reliable broadband to customers and communities around the world through low earth orbit satellites.

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            Introducing the Landing Zone Accelerator on AWS Universal Configuration and LZA Compliance Workbook

            November 20, 2025: Original publication date of this post. This post has been updated to reference the most recent version of the LZA Compliance Workbook published to AWS Artifact in March 2026.


            We’re pleased to announce the availability of the latest sample security baseline from Landing Zone Accelerator on AWS (LZA)β€”the Universal Configuration. Developed from years of field experience with highly regulated customers including governments across the world, and in consultation with AWS Partners and industry experts, the Universal Configuration was built to help you implement security and compliance at scale for on your regulated workloads. By setting a high bar with the latest AWS security best practices, the Universal Configuration can help address technical control requirements from compliance frameworks across different geographic regions and industry verticals. The Universal Configuration’s multi-account security architecture provides a foundation to host your diverse workload requirements today along with providing the ability to explore the generative AI and agentic AI solutions that will shape your organization in the future. It can also replace months of complex planning and design by deploying a comprehensive security and compliance-driven environment based on AWS Well-Architected principles in a matter of hours.

            As organizations grow, they typically pursue or must adhere to new security compliance certifications. LZA and the Universal Configuration help organizations of all sizes and phases in their security and compliance journey. The speed of deployment, step-by-step documentation, and compliance resources can reduce traditional assessment and authorization timelines by months and result in more predictable and successful audit outcomes. This enables more freedom to invest resources to grow the business instead of choosing between security and compliance tradeoffs.

            The Universal Configuration helps organizations:

            • Automate the deployment of a secure multi-account AWS environment
              • Foundational security controls based on AWS Well-Architected best practices
              • Apply consistent and predictable security controls post-deployment
              • Enable and integrate with native AWS security, identity, and compliance services
            • Implement controls across system layers
              • Organization-wide security architecture
              • Perimeter and resource-specific preventative, proactive, and detective controls
              • Support for multi-AWS Region resilience, disaster recovery, and active failover
            • Establish a foundation for security and compliance readiness
              • Built-in AWS security best practices and technical implementation statements
              • Map LZA capabilities across global and industry-specific compliance frameworks
              • Deploy hundreds of controls hours instead of months

            The LZA Compliance Workbook

            The LZA engine has been a trusted tool for quickly deploying secure multi-account AWS environments for over 4 years. It is also cost effective because you pay only for the AWS services used to operate your environment. The Universal Configuration is the first sample configuration accompanied by the LZA Compliance Workbook available on AWS Artifact. It is a first-of-its-kind resource with detailed control mappings showing how the Universal Configuration can support different industries and regions, helping you address requirements from frameworks listed below.

            • NIST 800-53 Rev5
            • C5: 2020 (Germany)
            • HIPAA
            • SOC 2
            • CMMC Level 2
            • ISO/IEC 27001 Annex A
            • US Dept of War CCI
            • NERC-CIP
            • NIST 800-171
            • NATO D-32 Appendix B
            • NIST CSF 2.0
            • CIS Critical Controls v8

            The LZA Compliance Workbook is regularly maintained to reflect the latest Universal Configuration baseline and will include additional compliance mappings in future releases. The workbook contains detailed security configuration descriptions based on the Universal Configuration deployment files, along with control requirement mappings and implementation statements that translate its security capabilities into a compliance-friendly format. By combining AWS security best practices with global compliance expertise, the Universal Configuration delivers predicable security outcomes while also helping you meet regional and industry requirements.

            Getting started

            To get started with the Landing Zone Accelerator on AWS Universal Configuration, the LZA Implementation Guide walks you through the steps, use cases, and considerations when deploying with LZA. You can download the LZA Compliance Workbook from AWS Artifact today and configure notifications to receive emails when future versions are released. You can view the deployment files and additional technical implementation guidance on the GitHub Universal Configuration sample and documentation page. Additionally, visit the AWS Partner Network (APN) for help with audit and advisory initiatives, cloud migrations, deploying the LZA Universal Configuration, and other services. You can visit the AWS Partner Finder tool and search by solution for Landing Zone Accelerator for the latest LZA Partner offerings.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Kevin Donohue

            Kevin Donohue

            Kevin is a Senior Security Compliance Engineer at AWS, where he builds solutions and resources to help AWS customers achieve their security and compliance goals. Prior to joining the Landing Zone Accelerator team in AWS Professional Services in 2024, Kevin began his tenure with AWS Security in 2019 specializing in FedRAMP compliance and the shared responsibility model.

            Christine Screnci

            Christine Screnci

            Christine is a Principal Technical Product Manager at AWS, where she specializes in developing and scaling enterprise-level solutions. Christine began her tenure with AWS in 2016 working with Worldwide Public Sector customers to improve the migration and modernization journey through globally scaled solutions. She is passionate about hypothesis-driven development and experimentation to improve customer experiences with AWS technologies.

            Bhavish Khatri

            Bhavish is a Senior Delivery Engineer at AWS, where he builds enterprise-scale solutions to help large organizations achieve their compliance goals. Bhavish started at AWS in 2018, specializing in multi-account AWS deployments and focusing on LZA and the Universal Configuration solution. He helps organizations build secure, scalable cloud environments that align with global compliance frameworks and regulatory requirements across diverse sectors.

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            New compliance guide available: ISO/IEC 27001:2022 on AWS

            We’re excited to announce the release of our latest compliance guide, ISO/IEC 27001:2022 on AWS, which provides practical guidance for organizations designing and operating an Information Security Management System (ISMS) using AWS services.

            As organizations migrate critical workloads to the cloud, aligning with globally recognized standards such as ISO/IEC 27001:2022 becomes an important step toward strengthening governance, risk management, and information security practices. This guide helps cloud architects, security teams, compliance leaders, and DevOps practitioners understand how to implement and operate ISO 27001-aligned controls using AWS services while applying the AWS Shared Responsibility Model.

            The guide explains how organizations can integrate AWS services into their ISMS to support the requirements defined in ISO 27001:2022 clauses 4–10 and selected Annex A controls. It also highlights how AWS security, monitoring, and automation capabilities can help customers maintain visibility, improve operational consistency, and prepare audit-ready evidence.

            While AWS provides a secure and compliant cloud infrastructure, customers remain responsible for defining their ISMS scope, implementing controls, and demonstrating conformity during certification audits.

            Inside the guide:

            • Overview of the ISO/IEC 27001:2022 framework, including ISMS clauses 4–10 and the Annex A control
            • Mapping of selected ISO 27001:2022 Annex A controls to AWS services and architectural capabilities
            • Guidance for implementing complementary customer controls within AWS environments
            • Recommendations for evidence collection, documentation, and audit readiness using AWS native tooling
            • Governance and risk management considerations for organizations establishing an ISMS on AWS
            • Best practices for operationalizing compliance activities through automation and infrastructure-as-code.

            By combining ISO 27001 best practices with AWS security services, organizations can build scalable environments that support continuous security improvement, operational visibility, and certification readiness.

            Download: ISO/IEC 27001:2022 on AWS Compliance Guide
            For further assistance, contact AWS Security Assurance Services

            If you have feedback about this post, please submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Ted Tanner

            Ted Tanner

            Ted is a Principal Assurance Consultant and PCI DSS QSA with AWS Security Assurance Services. He has more than 25 years of IT, security, and compliance experience, which he uses to advise customers on building and optimizing their cloud compliance programs. He is co-author of several PCI DSS–related publications at AWS.

            Satish Uppalapati

            Satish Uppalapati

            Satish is an Associate Assurance Consultant with AWS Security Assurance Services and has more than 8 years of experience in IT risk, governance, and regulatory assurance. He works with AWS customers to help align cloud environments with frameworks such as ISO 27001, SOC 2, and FFIEC. Satish also focuses on advancing governance for AI systems, including emerging standards such as ISO/IEC 42001.

            Viktor Mu

            Viktor Mu

            Viktor is a Senior Assurance Consultant with AWS Security Assurance Services and has more than a decade of experience specializing in security and compliance assessments. Viktor holds several industry-recognized audit and security certifications, including PCI QSA, and CISA. Viktor works with partners and customers handling security and compliance frameworks like SOC 2 in key market verticals and regulated industries.

            Lola Quadri

            Lola Quadri

            With more than ten years of experience across Big 4 consulting, financial services, and technology, Lola is a trusted security consultant specializing in risk and compliance. She leverages deep expertise across leading compliance frameworks to guide AWS customers toward sustainable, audit-ready compliance postures. Lola is a CISA, CISM, and AWS Certified Solutions Architect.

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            AWS completes the second GDV community audit with participant insurers in Germany

            We’re excited to announce that Amazon Web Services (AWS) has completed its second GDV (German Insurance Association) community audit with 36 members from the Germany insurance industry participating, corresponding to over 63% coverage of the German market in terms of insurance premiums. Community audits are an efficient method to provide additional assurance to a group of customers on security of the cloud as described in the AWS Shared Responsibility Model in addition to AWS Compliance Programs (for example, Cloud Computing Compliance Criteria Catalogue (C5)) and resources that are provided to customers through AWS Artifact.

            At AWS, security is the highest priority. As customers embrace the scalability and flexibility of AWS, we’re helping them evolve security and compliance into key business enablers. We’re obsessed with earning and maintaining customer trust and providing our financial services customers and their regulatory bodies with assurance that AWS has the necessary controls in place to help protect their most sensitive material and regulated workloads.

            With the increasing digitalization of the financial industry and the importance of cloud computing as a key enabling technology for digitalization, the financial services industry is experiencing greater regulatory scrutiny. Our engagement with GDV members is an example of how AWS supports customers’ risk management and regulatory efforts. For the second time, this pooled audit meticulously assessed the AWS controls that we use to help protect customers’ data and material workloads, while satisfying strict regulatory obligations.

            GDV is the association of private insurers in Germany, representing around 470 members in the industry and a key player within German and European financial services industries. GDV’s members participating in this community audit have reached out to AWS to exercise their audit rights according to the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA), BaFin requirements, and EIOPA’s Guidelines on Outsourcing to Cloud Service Providers. For this cycle, the audit was performed by a single external audit service provider on behalf of 36 participant members within the German insurance industry.

            Audit preparations

            The scope of the audit has been defined with reference to the BSI’s (Federal Office for Information Security) C5 framework, including key domains and control areas, in addition to AWS services (such as Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) and the AWS Region relevant to participant membersβ€”Europe (Frankfurt) Region (eu-central-1).

            Audit fieldwork

            This phase started after an initial discussion in Berlin, Germany, and used a remote approach, using videoconferencing and a secure audit portal for the inspection of evidence. Auditors assessed AWS policies, procedures, controls using evidence, deep-dive subject matter expert (SME) sessions, and follow-up questions to clarify provided evidence.

            Audit results

            The audit has been executed and completed according to the mutually agreed engagement set up between AWS, participant members, and external auditors during which participating members exercised their audit rights in line with contractual conditions. After AWS reviews to confirm factual accuracy of the contents, auditors finalized the audit report. The results of the GDV community audit are only available to the participaing members and their regulators. The audit provides GDV members with assurance regarding the AWS controls environment, enabling members to work to remove compliance blockers, accelerate their adoption of AWS services, and obtain confidence and trust in the security controls of AWS.

            Voice of the GDV community

            From the perspective of the participating insurance companies, the second joint audit at AWS was seen as efficient and beneficial, because it reduced individual audit burdens while delivering reliable assurance results. At the same time, extensive planning and coordination required a substantial effort. Coordination with GDV and engaging with the DCSO Deutsche Cybersicherheitsorganisation GmbH (DCSO) as a professional external audit service provider helped streamline communication with AWS and ensured a consistent approach across all participants. The cooperation between the GDV insurers, the DCSO auditors, and AWS was professional and constructive throughout the process. For the first time, two representatives from insurance companies were present at the interviews, thereby gaining an even better impression of the quality of the audit.

            To learn more about our compliance and security programs, see AWS Compliance Programs. As always, we value your feedback and questions; reach out to the AWS Compliance team through the Contact Us page.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Flamur Abdyli

            Flamur Abdyli

            Flamur is a Principal in Security Assurance at AWS, based in Berlin, Germany. He leads complex customer audits and regulatory assurance engagements across EMEA, with a strong focus on financial services, regulated industries, and large enterprise customers. With more than 18 years of experience, Flamur has built and led teams across multiple industries and sectors.

            Andreas Terwellen

            Andreas Terwellen

            Andreas is a Senior Manager in Security Assurance at AWS, based in Frankfurt, Germany. His team is responsible for third-party and customer audits, attestations, certifications, and assessments across EMEA. Previously, he was a CISO in a DAX-listed telecommunications company in Germany. He also worked for different consulting companies managing large teams and programs across multiple industries and sectors.

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            AWS European Sovereign Cloud achieves first compliance milestone: SOC 2 and C5 reports plus seven ISO certifications

            In January 2026, we announced the general availability of the AWS European Sovereign Cloud, a new, independent cloud for Europe entirely located within the European Union (EU), and physically and logically separate from all other AWS Regions. The unique approach of the AWS European Sovereign Cloud provides the only fully featured, independently operated sovereign cloud backed by strong technical controls, sovereign assurances, and legal protections designed to meet the sensitive data needs of European governments and enterprises.

            One of the foundational components of how AWS European Sovereign Cloud enables verifiable trust of technical controls and delivers assurance is through our compliance programs and assurance frameworks. These programs help customers understand the robust controls in place at AWS European Sovereign Cloud to maintain security and compliance of the cloud. To meet the needs of our customers, we committed that the AWS European Sovereign Cloud will maintain key certifications such as ISO/IEC 27001:2022, System and Organization Controls (SOC) reports, and Cloud Computing Compliance Criteria Catalogue (C5) attestation, all validated regularly by independent auditors to assure our controls are designed appropriately, operate effectively, and can help customers satisfy their compliance obligations.

            Today, AWS European Sovereign Cloud is pleased to announce that SOC 2 and C5 Type 1 attestation reports, along with seven key ISO certifications (ISO 27001:2022, 27017:2015, 27018:2019, 27701:2019, 22301:2019, 20000-1:2018, and 9001:2015) are now available. The attestation reports cover 69 AWS services operating within the AWS European Sovereign Cloud, while the certificates have integrated the AWS European Sovereign Cloud region into the global AWS Management Systems. This achievement marks a pivotal first step in our journey to establish the AWS European Sovereign Cloud as a trusted and compliant cloud for European organizations. By securing these foundational certifications and attestation reports early in our implementation, we are demonstrating our commitment to earning customer trust. AWS European Sovereign Cloud customers in Germany and across Europe can now run their applications with enhanced assurance and confidence that our infrastructure aligns with internationally recognized security standards and the AWS European Sovereign Cloud: Sovereign Reference Framework (ESC-SRF). These certifications and attestation reports provide independent validation of our security controls and operational practices, demonstrating our commitment to meeting the heightened expectations towards cloud service providers. Beyond compliance, these certifications and reports help customers meet regulatory requirements and innovate with confidence.

            SOC 2 Type 1 report

            SOC reports are independent third-party examinations that show how AWS European Sovereign Cloud meets compliance controls and sovereignty objectives. The AWS European Sovereign Cloud SOC 2 report addresses three critical AICPA Trust Services Criteria: Security, Availability, and Confidentiality and includes internal controls mapped to the ESC-SRF. The ESC-SRF establishes sovereignty criteria across key domains including governance independence, operational control, data residency, and technical isolation. As part of the SOC 2 Type 1 attestation, independent third-party auditors have validated suitability of the design and implementation of our controls addressing measures such as independent European Union (EU) corporate structures, operation by EU-resident AWS personnel, strict residency requirements for Customer Content and Customer-Created Metadata, and separation from all other AWS Regions. The ESC-SRF controls in our SOC 2 report show customers how AWS delivers on its sovereignty commitments.

            C5 Type 1 report

            C5 is a German Government-backed attestation scheme introduced in Germany by the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) and represents one of the most comprehensive cloud security standards in Europe. The AWS European Sovereign Cloud C5 Type 1 report provides customers with independent third-party attestation on the suitability of the design and implementation of our controls to meet both C5 basic criteria and C5 additional criteria.

            The basic criteria establish fundamental security requirements for cloud service providers, covering areas such as organization of information security, human resources security, asset management, access control, cryptography, physical security, operations security, communications security, system acquisition and development, supplier relationships, incident management, business continuity, and compliance. The additional criteria address enhanced requirements for handling sensitive data and critical applications, making this attestation particularly valuable for AWS European Sovereign Cloud customers with stringent data security and sovereignty requirements.

            Key ISO certifications

            AWS European Sovereign Cloud region has achieved successful onboarding to seven key ISO certifications that collectively demonstrate comprehensive operational excellence:

            These certifications confirm that AWS European Sovereign Cloud region has been integrated into comprehensive frameworks for managing security, privacy, continuity, service delivery, and quality, helping to ensure sensitive information remains secure, services remain available, and operations meet the highest standards through systematic risk management processes and continuous improvement practices.

            How to access the reports

            To access SOC 2, C5 reports and ISO certifications, customers should sign in to their AWS European Sovereign Cloud account and navigate to AWS Artifact in the AWS Management Console. AWS Artifact is a self-service portal that provides on-demand access to AWS compliance reports and certifications.

            We recognize that compliance is not a destination but a continuous journey, and these initial SOC 2, C5 reports and ISO certifications represent the beginning of our certification portfolio. They lay the essential groundwork upon which we will continue to build to meet AWS European Sovereign Cloud customers’ compliance needs as they continue to evolve. As we expand our compliance coverage in the months ahead, customers can be confident that security, transparency, and regulatory alignment have been part of the very DNA of the AWS European Sovereign Cloud design from day one. To learn more about our compliance and security programs, visit AWS European Sovereign Cloud Compliance, or reach out to your AWS European Sovereign Cloud account team.

            Security and compliance is a shared responsibility between AWS European Sovereign Cloud and the customer. For more information, see the AWS Shared Security Responsibility Model.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Julian Herlinghaus

            Julian Herlinghaus

            Julian is a Manager in AWS Compliance & Security Assurance based in Berlin, Germany. He is the third-party audit program lead for EMEA and has worked on compliance and assurance for the AWS European Sovereign Cloud. He previously worked as an information security department lead of an accredited certification body and has multiple years of experience in information security and security assurance and compliance.

            Tea Jioshvili

            Tea Jioshvili

            Tea is a Manager in AWS Compliance & Security Assurance based in Berlin, Germany. She leads various third-party audit programs across Europe. She previously worked in security assurance and compliance, business continuity, and operational risk management in the financial industry for 20 years.

            Atul Patil

            Atulsing Patil
            Atulsing is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS. He has 29 years of consulting experience in information technology and information security management. Atulsing holds a Master of Science in Electronics degree and professional certifications such as CCSP, CISSP, CISM, ISO 42001 Lead Auditor, ISO 27001 Lead Auditor, HITRUST CSF, Archer Certified Consultant, and AWS CCP.

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            Security is a team sport: AWS at RSAC 2026 Conference

            The RSAC 2026 Conference brings together thousands of professionals, practitioners, vendors, and associations to discuss issues covering the entire spectrum of cybersecurityβ€”a place where innovation meets collaboration and the industry’s brightest minds converge to shape its future. This March, Amazon Web Services (AWS) returns to the annual RSAC Conference in San Francisco to share how unifying security and data empowers teams to protect AI-driven workloads while maximizing existing security investments.

            Experience innovation at the AWS booth

            Visit us at booth S-0466 in South Expo to experience three interactive demo kiosks:

            • The AWS Security Solutions kiosk features live demonstrations of AWS security services including new launches showcasing the latest cloud security innovations and how they work with partner solutions to provide comprehensive protection for your organization. Meet with AWS Security Specialists to discuss your specific security challenges.
            • The AWS Security Partners kiosk showcases live demos from more than 20 AWS Partners showcasing how these partners integrate seamlessly with AWS to address your most critical security challenges.
            • The Humanoid Security Guardian kiosk offers an interactive AI-powered experience that generates customized well-architected framework guides, delivered through QR code for implementation reference.

            Partner Passport program: Stop by the AWS booth to pick up your playbook to start exploring integrated AWS Partner security solutions across the show floor. Visit participating partner booths throughout the conference to learn about joint solutions that combine AWS infrastructure with partner innovations. After you’ve received all partner booth visit stamps, you’ll receive AWS swag and entry into a daily raffle to win an exclusive prize.

            Beyond the booth: Deep dive sessions and hands-on workshops

            AWS security experts will be sharing insights across four sessions throughout RSAC 2026 Conference. These sessions cover the most pressing challenges in AI security, from privacy-by-design principles to preparing for AI-native incidents. Don’t miss learning directly from AWS experts in these sessions.

            Privacy by Design in the AI Era | Reserve a seat
            Monday, March 23, 2026 | 8:30 AM–9:20 AM PDT
            Attendees will learn how to design AI systems with privacy embedded from the start. This session will cover data minimization strategies, architectural patterns for consent-aware decision-making, and practical approaches for building privacy-respecting AI in dynamic environments. Speakers: Juan David Alvares Builes, Senior Security Consultant, Amazon Web Services and Zully Romero, Security and Solutions Architect, Bancolombia.

            Trusted Identity Propagation for Autonomous Agents Across Cloud & SaaS | Reserve a seat
            Monday, March 23, 2026 | 9:40 AM–10:30 AM PDT
            This session will explore trusted identity propagation for autonomous agents across cloud, SaaS, and multi-domain environments. Compare AWS, Azure, Apple, and Cloudflare approaches, focusing on identity continuity, credential management, and privacy-aware designs for secure, agent-driven enterprise systems. Speakers: Swara Gandhi, Senior Solutions Architect, Amazon Web Services and Vijeth Lomada, Lead AI Engineer, Adobe.

            How to Secure Containerized Applications from Supply Chain Attacks | Reserve a seat
            Monday, March 23, 2026 | 1:10 PM–2:00 PM PDT
            Software supply chain attacks target development pipelines to inject malicious code into container images and dependencies. This session demonstrates how to secure containerized applications through automated scanning, Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) generation, and image signing. Learn to implement security controls in CI/CD pipelines using open-source and commercial solutions. Speakers: Patrick Palmer, Principal Security, Solutions Architect, Amazon Web Services and Monika Vu Minh, Quantitative Technologist, Qube Research & Technologies

            From Prompt to Pager: Preparing for AI-Native Incidents Now | Reserve a seat
            Wednesday, March 25, 2026 | 1:15 PM–2:05 PM PDT
            AI incidents start as prompts and end as actions like code edits, SQL writes, workflow changes, yet most playbooks are not ready. This talk will explain why AI incidents differ, show where classic guardrails miss, and share field-tested steps to prepare now: log model-generated actions, add pre/post-conditions, capture provenance, limit blast radius, and rehearse one AI-native scenario. Speaker: Aviral Srivastava, Security Engineer, Amazon

            AWS activities and events

            AWS will host events at Cloud Village, an interactive community space where security practitioners explore offensive and defensive cloud security through hands-on activities, technical talks, and collaborative discussions. AWS is hosting two technical workshops that provide hands-on practical skills security teams can implement immediately. AWS has also crafted multiple capture the flag (CTF) community challenges at both RSAC 2026 Conference and BSidesSF that advance the broader security community’s capabilities – built by the same team behind the AWS Vulnerability Disclosure Program, where researchers can responsibly report security concerns directly to AWS. Cloud Village will be located in Moscone South, Level 2, Room 204 and is open to All Access Pass and Expo Plus Pass holders.

            Finally, you can also join us at a customer soiree AWS is co-hosting with CrowdStrike, on Wednesday, March 25 at The Mint, for an evening of discovery, where artists, thinkers, and leaders gather to challenge convention, shape the future and have some fun. Register to join us

            If you’re looking for opportunities for meaningful connections across the security community, AWS is hosting several events including;

            Join us in San Francisco

            Whether you’re exploring how to secure AI workloads, seeking to unify security across distributed environments, or looking to optimize your security data strategy, the AWS team at RSAC 2026 Conference is ready to collaborate. Visit booth S-0466 in South Expo, attend our technical workshops at the Cloud Village, or join AWS-led sessions. You can also schedule time to meet with AWS experts for more in-depth discussions. Together, we’ll demonstrate that when it comes to cybersecurity, we’re all on the same team.

            Learn more about AWS Security solutions at aws.amazon.com/security
            See you in San Francisco, March 23–26, 2026.

            Idaliz Seymour Idaliz Seymour
            Idaliz is a Product Marketing Manager at AWS Security, specializing in helping organizations understand the value of network and application protection in the cloud. In her free time, you’ll find her reading or boxing.
            •  

            AWS Security Hub is expanding to unify security operations across multicloud environments

            After talking with many customers, one thing is clear: the security challenge has not gotten easier. Enterprises today operate across a complex mix of environments, including on-premises infrastructure, private data centers, and multiple clouds, often with tools that were never designed to work together. The result is enterprise security teams spend more time managing tools than managing risk, making it harder to stay ahead of threats across an increasingly complex environment.

            At Amazon Web Service (AWS), we believe security should be simple, integrated, and built for the way enterprises actually operate. This belief is what drove us to reimagine AWS Security Hub, delivering full-stack security through a single experience, and this vision is driving our next chapter.

            Building on a foundation of unified security

            We transformed Security Hub into a unified security operations solution by bringing together AWS security services, including Amazon GuardDuty, Amazon Inspector, AWS Security Hub Cloud Security Posture Management (Security Hub CSPM), and Amazon Macie, into a single experience that automatically and continuously analyzes security signals across threats, vulnerabilities, misconfigurations, and sensitive data. Security Hub delivers a common foundation, bringing together findings from across your AWS environment so your security team spends less time translating signals and more time acting on them. Built on top of that foundation, a unified operations layer gives security teams near real-time risk analytics, automated analysis, and prioritized insights, helping them focus on what matters most, at scale.

            We also introduced new capabilities (the Extended plan) that simplify how enterprises procure, deploy, and integrate a full-stack security solution across endpoint, identity, email, network, data, browser, cloud, AI, and security operations. Now, customers can use Security Hub to expand their security portfolio through a curated selection of AWS Partner solutions (at launch: 7AI, Britive, CrowdStrike, Cyera, Island, Noma, Okta, Oligo, Opti, Proofpoint, SailPoint, Splunk (a Cisco company), Upwind, and Zscaler), all through one unified experience. With AWS as the seller of record, you benefit from pay-as-you-go pricing, a single bill, and no long-term commitments. Our goal is simple: unified security, everywhere your enterprise operates.

            Freedom to innovate, wherever your workloads are

            At AWS, interoperability means giving customers the freedom to choose solutions that best suit their needs, and the ability to use them wherever their workloads run. But freedom to innovate across multicloud environments also means that it is critical to secure them consistently, and without adding operational complexity.

            What’s coming for Security Hub

            In the coming months, we are expanding Security Hub with new multicloud capabilities that extend unified security operations beyond AWS. The foundation of this expansion is a common data layer that unifies security signals from wherever your workloads run. On top of that, a unified policy and operations layer delivers consistent posture management, exposure analysis, and risk prioritization, so your security team operates from a single view of risk rather than a fragmented collection of consoles.

            Security Hub will deliver unified risk analytics that surface critical risks across your multicloud estate. You’ll be able to manage cloud security posture with Security Hub CSPM checks that give you consistent posture visibility, and extend vulnerability management with expanded Amazon Inspector capabilities, including virtual machine scanning, container image scanning, and serverless scanning. Security Hub will also deliver external network scanning that enriches security findings with context about internet-facing exposure across your multicloud environment, including for resources not running in AWS.

            The result is more comprehensive risk coverage across your enterprise. It’s about giving your security team a single, unified experience to detect and respond to risks, wherever you operate.

            Security as a business enabler

            The security leaders I speak with aren’t just asking for better tools. They’re asking for a way to get ahead of risk, not just manage it. They want security that keeps pace with the business, not security that slows it down.

            That’s the vision behind AWS Security Hub: unified security through a single, integrated security operations experience, built on a common data foundation, powered by intelligent analytics, and delivered through a consistent operations layer, to help reduce security risk, improve team productivity, and strengthen security operations across AWS and beyond.

            Our multicloud expansion is underway, and we are just getting started.

            You can learn more at aws.amazon.com/security-hub, or visit us at the AWS booth (S-0466) at RSA Conference, March 23–26 in San Francisco.

            Gee Rittenhouse Gee Rittenhouse
            Gee is the Vice President of Security Services at AWS, overseeing key services including Security Hub, GuardDuty, and Inspector. He holds a PhD from MIT and brings extensive leadership experience across enterprise security and cloud. He previously served as CEO of Skyhigh Security and Senior Vice President and General Manager of Cisco’s Security Business Group, where he was responsible for Cisco’s worldwide cybersecurity business.
            •  

            AWS completes the 2026 annual Dubai Electronic Security Centre (DESC) certification audit

            We’re excited to announce that Amazon Web Services (AWS) has completed the annual Dubai Electronic Security Centre (DESC) certification audit to operate as a Tier 1 Cloud Service Provider (CSP) for the AWS Middle East (UAE) Region.

            This alignment with DESC requirements demonstrates our continued commitment to adhere to the heightened expectations for CSPs. Government customers of AWS can run their applications in AWS Cloud-certified Regions with confidence.

            The AWS compliance to the DESC Framework requirements were validated by an independent third-party auditor (BSI) prior to issuance of a renewed certificate by DESC. The updated DESC CSP certificate is available through AWS Artifact, and is valid for one year to January 22, 2027. AWS Artifact is a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports. Sign in to AWS Artifact in the AWS Management Console, or learn more at Getting Started with AWS Artifact.

            The certification includes the following 10 additional services in scope, for a total of 108 services:

            This is a 10% increase in the number of services in the Middle East (UAE) Region that are in scope of the DESC CSP certification.

            AWS strives to continuously bring services into the scope of its compliance programs to help you meet your architectural and regulatory needs. You can view the current list of services in scope on our Services in Scope page. You can also reach out to your AWS account team if you have any questions or feedback about DESC compliance.

            To learn more about our compliance and security programs, see AWS Compliance Programs. As always, we value your feedback and questions; reach out to the AWS Compliance team through the Contact Us page.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below

            Tariro Dongo Tariro Dongo
            Tari is a Security Assurance Program Manager at AWS, based in London. Tari is responsible for third-party and customer audits, attestations, certifications, and assessments across EMEA. Previously, Tari worked in security assurance and technology risk in the big four and financial services industry over the last 15 years.
            •  

            2025 ISO and CSA STAR certificates are now available with one additional service and one new region

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) successfully completed the annual recertification audit with no findings for ISO 9001:2015, 27001:2022, 27017:2015, 27018:2019, 27701:2019, 20000-1:2018, 22301:2019, and Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) STAR Cloud Controls Matrix (CCM) v4.0. The objective of the audit was to enable AWS to expand their ISO and CSA STAR certifications to include one new AWS Region and one new AWS service to the scope. The ISO standards cover areas including quality management, information security, cloud security, privacy protection, service management, and business continuity. The certifications demonstrate the commitment of AWS to maintaining robust security controls and protecting customer data across our services.

            As part of this recertification audit, one new Region [Asia Pacific (Taipei)] and one new service (AWS Deadline Cloud) were added into the scope since the last certification issued November 25, 2025.

            For a full list of AWS services that are certified under ISO and CSA Star, see the AWS
            ISO and CSA STAR Certified page.
            Customers can also access the certifications in the AWS Management Console through AWS Artifact.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.

            Chinmaee Parulekar

            Chinmaee Parulekar

            Chinmaee is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS. She has 6 years of experience in information security. Chinmaee holds a Master of Science degree in Management Information Systems and professional certifications such as CISA, HITRUST CCSF practitioner.

            Atul Patil

            Atulsing Patil
            Atulsing is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS. He has 27 years of consulting experience in information technology and information security management. Atulsing holds a Master of Science in Electronics degree and professional certifications such as CCSP, CISSP, CISM, CDPSE, ISO 27001 Lead Auditor, HITRUST CSF, ISO 42001 Lead Auditor, Archer Certified Consultant, and AWS CCP.

            •  

            Enhanced access denied error messages with policy ARNs

            To help you troubleshoot access denied errors, we recently added the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the denying policy to access denied error messages. This builds on our 2021 enhancement that added the type of the policy denying the access to access denied error messages. The ARN of the denying policy is only provided in same-account and same-organization scenarios. This change is gradually rolling out across all AWS services in all AWS Regions.

            What changed?

            We added the policy ARN to access denied error messages for AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) and AWS Organizations policies. Because of this change, you can now pinpoint the exact policy causing the denial. You don’t have to evaluate all the policies of the same type in your AWS environment to identify the culprit. The policy types covered in this update are service control policies (SCPs), resource control policies (RCPs), permissions boundaries policies, session policies, and identity-based policies.

            For example, when a developer attempts to perform the ListRoles action in IAM and is denied because of an SCP:

            Before:
            An error occurred (AccessDenied) when calling the ListRoles operation: User: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Matt is not authorized to perform: iam:ListRoles on resource: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/* with an explicit deny in a service control policy

            Enhanced:
            An error occurred (AccessDenied) when calling the ListRoles operation: User: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:user/Matt is not authorized to perform: iam:ListRoles on resource: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:role/* with an explicit deny in a service control policy: arn:aws:organizations::987654321098:policy/o-qv5af4abcd/service_control_policy/p-2kgnabcd

            How this enhancement works

            This enhancement is designed with three principles:

            • Limited scope – Same account and same organization only: Policy ARNs are only included when the request originates from either the same AWS account or the same organization as the policy. This limits the scope of the flow of information.
            • Additional context in the form of ARN only and not policy content: The additional context covers only the policy ARN, which is a resource identifier, not the policy document itself. It does not reveal the policy’s permissions or conditions that you would have to update to grant access. Users would still need appropriate permissions to read the policy content or take actions.
            • No change to authorization logic: This enhancement only affects the error message displayed, not the authorization decision-making process. The same policies deny or allow access as before, and we are not changing how the decision is made.

            How this benefits you

            This accelerates troubleshooting across your organization. Previously, when you received an access denied error from a policy, for example an SCP, you had to review all SCPs in your organization, determine which applied to the account, and evaluate each oneβ€”a process that could take time. Now, with the specific SCP ARN included in the error message, whoever has the necessary permission can review the identified SCP and more quickly resolve the issue. This precision reduces the investigative burden. Clear error messages with policy ARNs also improve communication between teams who need access and teams who troubleshoot issues by providing a common reference point, eliminating ambiguity and reducing back-and-forth communication. Lastly, when validating security controls, the policy ARN in access denied errors provides immediate confirmation of which policy is enforcing the restriction, enabling customers to quickly verify their policies are correctly denying access.

            How you can use the new information

            Let’s say you’re trying to describe your Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS) snapshots in the us-east-2 Region by calling this API:
            aws rds describe-db-snapshots --region us-east-2

            Unfortunately you get an access denied error. The error message shows:
            An error occurred (AccessDenied) when calling the DescribeDBSnapshots operation: User: arn:aws:sts::123456789012:assumed-role/ReadOnly/ReadOnlySession is not authorized to perform: rds:DescribeDBSnapshots on resource: arn:aws:rds:us-east-2:123456789012:snapshot:* with an explicit deny in a service control policy: arn:aws:organizations::987654321098:policy/o-qv5af4abcd/service_control_policy/p-lvi9abcd

            You can see the context to understand what happens:

            • It’s an explicit deny. This means there’s a policy that denies this action for a specific context
            • The deny comes from the SCP with this ARN: arn:aws:organizations::987654321098:policy/o-qv5af4abcd/service_control_policy/p-lvi9abcd

            Here’s how you can troubleshoot this error:

            1. Ensure you have necessary permission to view the SCP. If you don’t, contact your administrator and provide the message that includes the policy ARN.
            2. If you have the necessary permission, go to the AWS Management Console for AWS Organizations to access the SCP.
            3. Check for a Deny statement for the action. In the preceding example, the action is rds:DescribeDBSnapshots.
            4. You can alter the statement to remove the Deny if it’s no longer applicable. For more information, see Update a service control policy (SCP).
            5. Re-try your operation. Repeat the troubleshooting process if you get other access denied errors due to different reasons or policies.

            When will this change become available?

            This update is gradually rolling out across all AWS services in all AWS Regions, beginning early 2026.

            Need more assistance?

            If you have any questions or issues, contact AWS Support or your Technical Account Manager (TAM).

            Stella Hie

            Stella Hie

            Stella is a Senior Technical Product Manager for AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM). She specializes in improving developer experience and tooling while maintaining strong security standards. Her work focuses on making IAM straightforward to use and improving the troubleshooting experience for AWS customers. In her free time, she enjoys playing piano and bouldering.

            •  

            2025 FINMA ISAE 3000 Type II attestation report available with 183 services in scope

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) is pleased to announce the issuance of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) Type II attestation report with 183 services in scope.

            The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (FINMA) has published several requirements and guidelines about engaging with outsourced services for the regulated financial services customers in Switzerland.

            An independent third-party audit firm issued the report to assure customers that the AWS control environment is appropriately designed and operating effectively to support of adherence with FINMA requirements.

            The latest report covers the 12-month period from October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025 for the following circulars:

            • 2018/03 Outsourcing – banks, insurance companies and selected financial institutions under FinIA
            • 2023/01 Operational risks and resilience – banks
            • Business Continuity Management (BCM) minimum standards proposed by the Swiss Insurance Association.

            AWS has added the following five services to the current FINMA scope:

            Customers can find the FINMA ISAE 3000 report on AWS Artifact. AWS Artifact is a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports. Sign in to AWS Artifact in the AWS Management Console, or learn more at Getting Started with AWS Artifact.
            Security and compliance is a shared responsibility between AWS and the customer. When customers move their computer systems and data to the cloud, security responsibilities are shared between the customer and the cloud service provider. For more information, see the AWS Shared Security Responsibility Model.

            To learn more about our compliance and security programs, see AWS Compliance Programs. As always, we value your feedback and questions; reach out to the AWS Compliance team through the Contact Us page.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below

            Tariro Dongo Tariro Dongo
            Tari is a Security Assurance Program Manager at AWS, based in London. Tari is responsible for third-party and customer audits, attestations, certifications, and assessments across EMEA. Previously, Tari worked in security assurance and technology risk in the big four and financial services industry over the last 15 years.
            •  

            2025 PiTuKri ISAE 3000 Type II attestation report available with 183 services in scope

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) is pleased to announce the issuance of the Criteria to Assess the Information Security of Cloud Services (PiTuKri) Type II attestation report with 183 services in scope.

            The Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom) Cyber Security Centre published PiTuKri, which consists of 52 criteria that provide guidance across 11 domains for assessing the security of cloud service providers.

            An independent third-party audit firm issued the report to assure customers that the AWS control environment is appropriately designed and operating effectively to demonstrate adherence with PiTuKri requirements. This attestation demonstrates the AWS commitment to meet security expectations for cloud service providers set by Traficom.

            The latest report covers a 12-month period from October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025. AWS has added the following five services to the current PiTuKri scope:

            Customers can find the PiTuKri ISAE 3000 report on AWS Artifact. AWS Artifact is a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports. Sign in to AWS Artifact in the AWS Management Console, or learn more at Getting Started with AWS Artifact.

            Security and compliance is a shared responsibility between AWS and the customer. When customers move their computer systems and data to the cloud, security responsibilities are shared between the customer and the cloud service provider. For more information, see the AWS Shared Security Responsibility Model.

            To learn more about our compliance and security programs, see AWS Compliance Programs. As always, we value your feedback and questions; reach out to the AWS Compliance team through the Contact Us page.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below

            Tariro Dongo Tariro Dongo
            Tari is a Security Assurance Program Manager at AWS, based in London. Tari is responsible for third-party and customer audits, attestations, certifications, and assessments across EMEA. Previously, Tari worked in security assurance and technology risk in the big four and financial services industry over the last 15 years.
            •  

            AWS successfully completed its first surveillance audit for ISO 42001:2023 with no findings

            In November 2024, Amazon Web Services (AWS) was the first major cloud service provider to announce the ISO/IEC 42001 accredited certification for AI services, covering: Amazon Bedrock, Amazon Q Business, Amazon Textract, and Amazon Transcribe.

            In November 2025, AWS successfully completed its first surveillance audit for ISO 42001:2023, Artificial Intelligence Management System with no findings.

            This demonstrates the continual commitment of AWS to responsible AI practices. With this independent validation, our customers can gain further assurances around the AWS commitment to responsible AI and their ability to build and operate AI applications responsibly using AWS services.

            For a full list of AWS services that are certified under ISO and CSA STAR, see the AWS ISO and CSA STAR Certified page. Customers can also access the certifications in the AWS Management Console through AWS Artifact.

            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below.
            Β 

            Atul Patil

            Atulsing Patil
            Atulsing is a Compliance Program Manager at AWS. He has 27 years of consulting experience in information technology and information security management. Atulsing holds a Master of Science in Electronics degree and professional certifications such as CCSP, CISSP, CISM, CDPSE, ISO 27001 Lead Auditor, HITRUST CSF, Archer Certified Consultant, and AWS CCP.

            •  

            IAM Identity Center now supports IPv6

            Amazon Web Services (AWS) recommends using AWS IAM Identity Center to provide your workforce access to AWS managed applicationsβ€”such as Amazon Q Developerβ€”and AWS accounts. Today, we announced IAM Identity Center support for IPv6. To learn more about the advantages of IPv6, visit the IPv6 product page.

            When you enable IAM Identity center, it provides an access portal for workforce users to access their AWS applications and accounts either by signing in to the access portal using a URL or by using a bookmark for the application URL. In either case, the access portal handles user authentication before granting access to applications and accounts. Supporting both IPv4 and IPv6 connectivity to the access portal helps facilitate seamless access for clients, such as browsers and applications, regardless of their network configuration.

            The launch of IPv6 support in IAM Identity Center introduces new dual-stack endpoints that support both IPv4 and IPv6, so that users can connect using IPv4, IPv6, or dual-stack clients. Current IPv4 endpoints continue to function with no action required. The dual stack capability offered by Identity Center extends to managed applications. When users access the application dual-stack endpoint, the application automatically routes to the Identity Center dual-stack endpoint for authentication. To use Identity Center from IPv6 clients, you must direct your workforce to use the new dual-stack endpoints, and update configurations on your external identity provider (IdP), if you use one.

            In this post, we show you how to update your configuration to allow IPv6 clients to connect directly to IAM Identity Center endpoints without requiring network address translation services. We also show you how to monitor which endpoint users are connecting to. Before diving into the implementation details, let’s review the key phases of the transition process.

            Transition overview

            To use IAM Identity Center from an IPv6 network and client, you need to use the new dual-stack endpoints. Figure 1 shows what the transition from IPv4 to IPv6 over dual-stack endpoints looks like when using Identity Center. The figure shows:

            • A before state where clients use the IPv4 endpoints.
            • The transition phase, when your clients use a combination of IPv4 and dual-stack endpoints.
            • After the transition is complete, your clients will connect to dual-stack endpoints using their IPv4 or IPv6, depending on their preferences.

            Figure 1: Transition from IPv4-only to dual-stack endpoints

            Figure 1: Transition from IPv4-only to dual-stack endpoints

            Prerequisites

            You must have the following prerequisites in place to enable IPv6 access for your workforce users and administrators:

            • An existing IAM Identity Center instance
            • Updated firewalls or gateways to include the new dual-stack endpoints
            • IPv6 capable clients and networks

            Work with your network administrators to update the configuration of your firewalls and gateways and to verify that your clients, such as laptops or desktops, are ready to accept IPv6 connectivity. If you have already enabled IPv6 connectivity for other AWS services, you might be familiar with these changes. Next, implement the two steps that follow.

            Step 1: Update your IdP configuration

            You can skip this step If you don’t use an external IdP as your identity source.

            In this step, you update the Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) URL from your IAM Identity Center instance into your IdP’s configuration for single sign-on and the SCIM configuration for user provisioning. Your IdP’s capability determines how you update the ACS URLs. If your IdP supports multiple ACS URLs, configure both IPv4 and dual-stack URLs to enable a flexible transition. With that configuration, some users can continue using IPv4-only endpoints while others use dual-stack endpoints for IPv6. If your IdP supports only one ACS URL, to use IPv6 you must update the new dual-stack ACS URL in your IdP and transition all users to using dual-stack endpoints. If you don’t use an external IdP, you can skip this step and go to the next step.

            Update both the SAML single sign-on and the SCIM provisioning configurations:

            1. Update the single sign-on settings in your IdP to use the new dual-stack URLs. First, locate the URLs in the AWS Management Console for IAM Identity Center.
              1. Choose Settings in the navigation pane and then select Identity source.
              2. Choose Actions and select Manage authentication.
              3. in Under Manage SAML 2.0 authentication, you will find the following URLs under Service provider metadata:
                • AWS access portal sign-in URL
                • IAM Identity Center Assertion Consumer Service (ACS) URL
                • IAM Identity Center issuer URL
            2. If your IdP supports multiple ACS URLs, then add the dual-stack URL to your IdP configuration alongside existing IPv4 one. With this setting, you and your users can decide when to start using the dual-stack endpoints, without all users in your organization having to switch together.

              Figure 2: Dual-stack single sign-on URLs

              Figure 2: Dual-stack single sign-on URLs

            3. If your IdP does not support multiple ACS URLs, replace the existing IPv4 URL with the new dual-stack URL, and switch your workforce to use only the dual-stack endpoints.
            4. Update the provisioning endpoint in your IdP. Choose Settings in the navigation pane and under Identity source, choose Actions and select Manage provisioning. Under Automatic provisioning, copy the new SCIM endpoint that ends in api.aws. Update this new URL in your external IdP.

              Figure 3: Dual-stack SCIM endpoint URL

              Figure 3: Dual-stack SCIM endpoint URL

            Step 2: Locate and share the new dual-stack endpoints

            Your organization needs two kinds of URLs for IPv6 connectivity. The first is the new dual-stack access portal URL that your workforce users use to access their assigned AWS applications and accounts. The dual-stack access portal URL is available in the IAM Identity Center console, listed as the Dual-stack in the Settings summary (you might need to expand the Access portal URLs section, shown in Figure 4).

            Figure 4: Locate dual-stack access portal endpoints

            Figure 4: Locate dual-stack access portal endpoints

            This dual-stack URL ends with app.aws as its top-level domain (TLD). Share this URL with your workforce and ask them to use this dual-stack URL to connect over IPv6. As an example, if your workforce uses the access portal to access AWS accounts, they will need to sign in through the new dual-stack access portal URL when using IPv6 connectivity. Alternately, if your workforce accesses the application URL, you need to enable the dual-stack application URL following application-specific instructions. For more information, see AWS services that support IPv6.

            The URLs that administrators use to manage IAM Identity Center are the second kind of URL your organization needs. The new dual-stack service endpoints end in api.aws as their TLD and are listed in the Identity Center service endpoints. Administrators can use these service endpoints to manage users and groups in Identity Center, update their access to applications and resources, and perform other management operations. As an example, if your administrator uses identitystore.{region}.amazonaws.com to manage users and groups in Identity Center, they should now use the dual-stack version of the same service endpoint which is identitystore.{region}.api.aws, so they can connect to service endpoints using IPv6 clients and networks.

            If your users or administrators use an AWS SDK to access AWS applications and accounts or manage services, follow Dual-stack and FIPS endpoints to enable connectivity to the dual-stack endpoints.

            After completing these two steps, your workforce and administrators can connect to IAM Identity Center using IPv6. Remember, these endpoints also support IPv4, so clients not yet IPv6-capable can continue to connect using IPv4.

            Monitoring dual-stack endpoint usage

            You can optionally monitor AWS CloudTrail logs to track usage of dual-stack endpoints. The key difference between IPv4-only and dual-stack endpoint usage is the TLD and appears in the clientProvidedHostHeader field. The following example shows the difference between these CloudTrail events for the CreateTokenWithIAM API call.

            IPv4-only endpoints Dual-stack endpoints
            "CloudTrailEvent": {
              "eventName": "CreateToken",
              "tlsDetails": {
                 "tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
                 "cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
                 "clientProvidedHostHeader": "oidc.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"
              }
            }
            "CloudTrailEvent": {
              "eventName": "CreateToken",
              "tlsDetails": {
                 "tlsVersion": "TLSv1.3",
                 "cipherSuite": "TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256",
                 "clientProvidedHostHeader": "oidc.us-east-1.api.aws"
              }
            }

            Conclusion

            IAM Identity Center now allows clients to connect over IPv6 natively with no network address translation infrastructure. This post showed you how to transition your organization to use IPv6 with Identity Center and its integrated applications. Remember that existing IPv4 endpoints will continue to function, so you can transition at your own pace. Also, no immediate action is required by you. However, we recommend planning your transition to take advantage of IPv6 benefits and meet compliance requirements. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, contactΒ AWS Support, or start a new thread in the IAM Identity Center re:Post channel.

            Β 
            If you have feedback about this post, submit comments in the Comments section below. If you have questions about this post, contact AWS Support.
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            Suchintya Dandapat Suchintya Dandapat
            Suchintya Dandapat is a Principal Product Manager for AWS where he partners with enterprise customers to solve their toughest identity challenges, enabling secure operations at global scale.
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