The AI plot to scan and destroy books (Lock and Code S07E19)
This week on the Lock and Code podcastβ¦
If you want AI to tell you a story, it will. If you want that story to sound like one of your favorite authors, it can. And if youβre one of the authors that AI can imitate, you might be a little upset at what feels like theft.
In 2024, the authors Andrea Bartz, Charles Graeber, and Kirk Wallace Johnson sued Anthropic, the creator of Claude, alleging that the company had wrongfully digested millions of copyrighted worksβincluding some of their very ownβto train its AI models. The lawsuit grew to include more than 300,000 writers, and in September 2025, Anthropic agreed to pay $1.5 billion to settle the claims.
That headline-worthy payout, however, would eventually be paired with more startling news.
In January 2026, a district court judge unsealed thousands of documents related to the litigation. When The Washington Post investigated the documents, reporters found references to a secret project inside Anthropic called βProject Panama,β which Anthropic itself described as the companyβs effort βto destructively scan all the books in the world.β
Anthropic is not alone in this.
On August 17, 404 Media co-founder and reporter Emanuel Maiberg revealed that Amazon is doing something similar inside a department it calls VGT3. By hiding an Apple AirTag in one book from a 1,000-book order, and then tracking the shipment across the country, 404 Media identified the bookβs final destination to be a facility outside Las Vegas, where, according to employees, books are cut apart and scanned.
Today, on the Lock and Code podcast with host David Ruiz, we speak with Maiberg about Amazonβs VGT3 operation and the likely commonplace practice of AI companies purchasing, scanning, and destroying books in an effort to build βfrontierβ models.
βTheyβre buying a book, theyβre scanning it, theyβre mulching the book, and then the digital version of the book exists behind this wall where we donβt even know if they plan to sell it, right? Itβs like they might keep it behind a wall, and the only way we see it come out again from behind that wall is in the form of an answer from a chatbot.β
Tune in today to listen to the full conversation.
Show notes and credits:
Intro Music: βSpellboundβ by Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Outro Music: βGood Godβ by Wowa (unminus.com)
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